маркирование участка обитания

marking

маркирование участка обитания акустическое - sound marking

маркирование участка обитания визуальными метками - visual marking

маркирование участка обитания мочевыми точками - with urine-sprayings

запаховое маркирование участка обитания - olfactory marking, scent marking

маркирование участка обитания - помётом маркирование участка обитания - with feces

маркирование участка обитания поскрёбами маркирование участка обитания - with scrapes pugmarks

ольфакторное маркирование участка обитания - см. также запаховое маркирование участка обитания

Shrape and scratch marks (поскрёбы) appear important in this spacing (рассредоточение особей – см. .

Lions urinate and frequently defecate on top of these marks; so visual as well as olfactory mark is made. .

All lions, but particularly the males make these marks in trails(тропы), on high ridges (высокие гряды) , and at lion crossings (пересечение следов зверей .

Onfactory markings probably serve to prevent encounters (служат для предотвращения столкновений) to notify newcomers of the presence of another animal .

In is difficult to separate leopard signs (метки) from that of made by other large cata, or distinguish tracks of lynx, which are similar in size to those of subadult leopard .

Obviously, it is important to clearly distinguish leopard sign (метки) from that of.. .

Only under ideal conditions it is possible to reliable identify leopard sign (метки) based on the presence of one type of sign only .

Other types of sign (метки) must be considered to reach an informed decision – or informed guess - realizing that mistakes are often .

There are many similarities among the sign (метки) of different carnivores as a great amount of variability exists in term of size and shape .

территориальное маркирование участка обитания - territorial marking